بررسی تأثیر استراتژی کسب‌وکار، بخشندگی و پویایی محیطی بر عملکرد بازاریابی؛ تبیین نقش ممیزی بازاریابی (مطالعه موردی: شرکت‌های تولیدکننده دارویی)

نویسندگان

دانشگاه سمنان

چکیده

آشنایی سنجیده و علمی با بازارهای گوناگون و توانمندی‌ها و کاستی‌های هر بنگاه، مستلزم بررسی‌های دوره‌ای و مداوم از عملکرد آن بنگاه است. ابزار پیاده‌سازی این فرآیند مهم و حساس، ممیزی بازاریابی است. در سایه ممیزی بازاریابی می‌توان فهمید شرکت در چه موقعیتی قرار دارد و چگونه می‌تواند به سمت تعالی و پیشرفت حرکت نماید. هدف این مطالعه توسعه و آزمون مدلی از پیامدهای ممیزی بازاریابی است. این پژوهش کاربردی بوده، از حیث هدف توصیفی است. جامعه آماری از 1454 شرکت دارویی تشکیل‌شده است. با توجه به جامعه آماری به کمک جدول مورگان حجم نمونه 285 به دست آمد و درنهایت با نمونه‌گیری ساده، 325 پرسشنامه به‌صورت الکترونیکی جمع‌آوری گردید. پایایی ابزار تحقیق به‌وسیله بررسی سازگاری درونی و روایی آن از طریق روایی همگرا و واگرا موردسنجش و تأیید قرار گرفت. بررسی فرضیه ها تحقیق نیز در قالب مدل معادلات ساختاری و به کمک نرم‌افزار Smart PLS2 انجام شد. در سطح اطمینان 05/0 نتایج نشان داد الف: بخشندگی بیشتر محیطی دلالت بر اجرای کمتر ممیزی بازاریابی دارد، ب: پویایی محیطی در کنار یک استراتژی کسب‌وکار فعال نقش مهمی در اجرای ممیزی بازاریابی ایفا می‌کند، ج: ممیزی بازاریابی می‌تواند به شکل جدی بر عملکرد بازاریابی شرکت تأثیرگذار باشد و د: ممیزی بازاریابی همچون یک میانجی در رابطه بین عوامل محیطی و عملکرد بازاریابی عمل می‌کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Surveying Influence of Business Strategy, Generosity, and Environmental Mobility on Marketing Performance; Determining Marketing Audit Role (Case Study: Pharmaceutic Companies)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Morteza Maleki,
  • Atefeh Shabani
چکیده [English]

Scientific familiarity with different markets and positive and negative points of each institute involves periodic and permanent study of that institute’s performance. The tool for implementing this important procedure is marketing audit. Under marketing audit, position of company and quality of its progress can be understood. The purpose of this paper is developing a model of marketing audit outcomes. This is descriptive functional survey. Statistical population includes 1454 pharmaceutic companies. Sample volume was 285 companies using Morgan table and 325 electronic questionnaires were gathered by simple sampling. Its validity and reliability were measured and approved respectively by convergent and divergent validity as well as study of internal compatibility. Examining the hypotheses were done by structural equation model using SPSS software. In confidence level of 0.05 findings showed that: A) more environmental generosity refers to less marketing audit, B) environmental mobility alongside active business strategy plays important role in implementation of marketing audit, C) marketing audit can seriously affect company’s marketing performance, D) marketing audit is median in relation between environmental factors and marketing implementation.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Marketing Audit
  • Marketing Environment
  • Marketing Performance
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